Michele
De Lucchi

New covers

De Lucchi is a designer, architect and writer – amongst his many achievements he designed the Tolomeo lamp, the world’s best-selling lamp (you know the one).

Italian Harry Potter publisher Adriano Salani Editore is releasing a new series of covers for the Harry Potter stories, designed by AMDL CIRCLE and Michele De Lucchi.

On January 21, Adriano Salani Editore published a new edition of the Harry Potter books , with covers created in tandem by Portuguese illustrator Andreas Rocha, architect Michele De Lucchi (director of Domus and creator of projects such as the Tolomeo lamp for Artemide) and his studio Amdl Circle. This new edition stands out because it places at the center of the images “the space, the objects and the atmospheres that these objects give to the spaces”, as De Lucchi explained in an interview with La Stampa , showing the characters instead as small elements of the whole, almost always from behind.

Since De Lucchi is a renowned architect, it’s not a surprise that buildings form a central part of these new cover designs, with unique visions of Hogwarts, the Burrow, Hagrid’s hut and Azkaban prison.

De Lucchi was introduced to the stories after his children were gifted the books by an aunt whilst, appropriately enough, they were studying at a Gothic boarding school in England. He says he loves the series for ‘having invented an alternative society and world. A complete and complex society, in which readers recognize themselves, and evolve along with the transformation of the society itself.’

We were curious how he came up with his cover design approach. It turns out it was a team effort based around a group De Lucchi created, called AMDL CIRCLE. This is an interdisciplinary project of architects, writers, editors, graphic designer, illustrator (Andrea Rocha) and font designers (Elias Hanzer and Fabian Harb from a Swiss firm called Dinamo).

The Circle is a multidisciplinary group of young people to whom I would pass on my intellectual and philosophical position and the working methods that I have used over the years. I asked the group to interpret my work reflecting it on Harry Potter’s magical world, to understand how much of my visionary approach can be related to an imaginary reality.

As architects we inevitably approached the novel by having in mind the space, the objects and the atmosphere that these objects generate in space. For each volume we identified a symbolic architecture, looking for the same archetypes in contemporary works designed by AMDL CIRCLE.

De Lucchi and his team took wizarding world locations and represented them as ‘visionary architectures’: 

An imagination without limits, free from the constraints imposed by the design and production of a product.

For each book, an architecture was identified that the designers of Amdl Circle then developed following the style of some of De Lucchi’s famous creations. Rocha finally inserted the structure into the final design.

The architecture and buildings represented on the new covers drew on the design imagery of the team and the studio, and particularly buildings that have symbolic connections with the places from the Harry Potter stories. They drew inspiration from the research Earth Stations and Stations on Planet Heart; architectural visions, in De Lucchi’s words, ‘designed to respect the environment and to create common access multi-engagement spaces where people can experience unprogrammed moments of learning, joy, interaction and reflection.’

Inspired by De Lucchi, the team’s aim was :

To broaden the vision of the novel, to give everyone a space to fill and develop on their own.

The seven new covers were also enhanced with a new typeface by Swiss designers Elias Hanzer and Fabian Harb (Dinamo).

This spurred them to centre their vision on the settings – not necessarily the characters – in the books: 

Therefore, at the centre of this new fantastic world we won’t find the protagonists but instead imaginative architectures around which everyone can experience different emotions.

The choice was precisely to broaden the vision of the story, to give everyone a space to fill, to develop. So not the protagonists at the center, but imaginative architectures, around which everyone can give their own interpretation, can be moved in a different way. It is a broader, more stimulating, perhaps even deeper view of the entire plot.  Many of the images chosen for the covers are taken from the experiments that we call “Earth Stations”, stations on planet Earth that we assume we will have to design to create a new type of building capable of fostering human relationships in the near future.

In the design of the Harry Potter covers with my studio AMDL CIRCLE, we have included iconic elements of our architectural research to amplify the reader’s imagination and the iconography of the saga through scenarios never seen before, placing the fantasy genre in dialogue with contemporary architecture.

Mariagrazia Mazzitelli, editorial director of Salani: There is something ‘Potterian’ in the character, in the studio he directs, just look at his website. Our proposal was greeted with immediate enthusiasm and, right from the first meeting, the architect had a clear idea of how to create the covers. We worked with absolute harmony, putting together two teams - Salani and the AMDL CIRCLE studio - as if we were creating a building, using natural elements such as wood, landscape, color and light to amplify the reader’s imagination and the imagery of Harry Potter. Because the saga itself is nothing but an exemplary architecture of words where everything holds together.

By creating these architectural settings, AMDL CIRCLE hoped to bridge the gap between Harry’s imagination and the imagination of his readers – even if long-term fans have strong ideas of what these places look like in their minds: 

We created a new visual reference to welcome new and old generations of fans by giving the covers an innovative and undeniable look.

As architects, we inevitably approached the novel by having in mind the space, the objects and the atmosphere that these objects generate in space.

We took wizarding world locations and represented them as visionary architectures: an imagination without limits, free from the constraints imposed by the design and production of a product.

To give these magical structures a basis in reality, many were modelled on existing AMDL CIRCLE projects – both real and conceptual.

The final covers, created in collaboration with illustrator Andreas Rocha, were presented in an exhibition at the AMDL CIRCLE studio, accompanied by an architectural sketch and one of De Lucchi’s hallmark wooden models for each of the buildings.

Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, Bloomsbury, 1997

Harry Potter and
the Philosopher’s Stone

The Howgarts school cites the Gothic abbeys of central Italy.

For the first book in the decade defining saga, Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone, the cover reinterprets the Hogwarts castle as a solid and sturdy construction, anchored heavily to the ground, but reaching upwards through pointed spires in an act of increased momentum, pushing towards the sky. The inspiration for this almost sculptural edifice comes from the gothic abbeys of Tuscany and central Italy.

Wizarding school Hogwarts graces the cover of the first volume, its turrets replaced with towering, pointed spires informed by the gothic abbeys of Tuscany and central Italy.

The wizarding school Hogwarts graces the cover of the first volume. To represent Hogwarts, De Lucchi referred to a conceptual project on “Abbeys” and the inspiration for this came from the gothic structures of Tuscany and central Italy.

Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, Bloomsbury, 1997

Harry Potter and
the Chamber of Secrets

The Weasley family house is a tribute to the Cataste.

For Chamber of Secrets, the Burrow, the Weasley family residence is reinterpreted as a stacked, shingled structure in wood, unreally balancing a pitched roof on top of its narrowing profile, strongly evocative of a sense of “architectural” magic, apart from harbouring a feeling of home, nurturing and protective. 

For the second book, De Lucchi focused on the Burrow – home to the family of Ron Weasley, Harry Potter’s best friend – which was described in the series as a bricolage of vertical extensions that were added as the family grew.

De Lucchi’s design reimagines the building as a tall, modular timber structure, with a sweeping, gabled roof balanced precariously on top.

For the second book, De Lucchi focused on the Burrow—home to the family of Ron Weasley; a space that evokes the idea of love. De Lucchi imagined “the Burrow” as “stacks”  of  wood that seem to balance by magic.

Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, Bloomsbury, 1997

Harry Potter and
the Prisoner of Azkaban

The Azkaban prison recalls the Medea hotel in Batumi.

The eponymous Azkaban prison highlights the cover of ‘Prisoner of Azkaban’ as a cold structure composed of cuboidal volumes with strong vertical striations, further adding to the imposition. The team and De Lucchi interpreted it as a “mythological construction” strongly reminiscent of the Hotel Medea in Batumi.

The third book, the Prisoner of Azkaban, is emblazoned with the fictional prison fortress that gives the book its name.

Perched on an island in the North Sea, the “imposing monolith” features a zigzagging profile that De Lucchi based on his Medea Hotel in Batumi, Georgia.

The third book, the Prisoner of Azkaban, is emblazoned with the fictional prison fortress. De Lucchi thought of it as an imposing monolith, a mythological construction reminiscent of the Hotel Medea in Batumi—a high tower of superimposed and staggered volumes.

Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, Bloomsbury, 1997

Harry Potter and
the Goblet of Fire

The Quidditch pitch takes on the shapes of the Zero Pavilion created for Expo 2015.

There is now a noble thought that lies behind AMDL’s rethinking of the architectural icon representing the Goblet of Fire, the Quidditch arena that not only hosts the iconic game from Harry’s first year, but has immense signatory value for the entire school. The redesigned cover visualises the arena as a “travelling stadium”, seguing to the possibility of stadium architecture being more sustainable by virtue of disassembly and eventual reassembly. The tree like design seeks obvious inspiration from the pavilions at Icon Expo in Milano. 

The cover for book number four, the Goblet of Fire, shows the Quidditch World Cup stadium, complete with the tall, slender stands that are needed to watch the airborne sport, which is played on flying broomsticks.

We imagine it as a travelling stadium with the stands taking the shape of the temporary installation Expo Icon. The concept refers to the possibility of handling architectural objects intended for events, which can be disassembled and reassembled in different contexts.

For the cover for book number four, the Goblet of Fire, the setting is the Quidditch arena. De Lucchi envisioned it as a stadium, complete with the tall, slender stands, taking the shape of the temporary installation “Expo Icon”.

Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, Bloomsbury, 1997

Harry Potter and
the Order of the Phoenix

Hagrid’s hut is modeled on the Pagliai.

Order of the Phoenix, contrary to its popular feature of the room of requirements, features Hagrid’s hut on the cover, as an architectural object that “blends into the surrounding nature and testifies to manual work”, comparing the modest dwelling to an inconspicuous haystack.

The hut of Hogwarts groundskeeper Hagrid is covered entirely in thatch and depicted on the Order of the Phoenix cover for book number five.

The hut of Hogwarts groundskeeper Hagrid is covered entirely in thatch and depicted in the Order of the Phoenix cover, for book number five. The representation of Hagrid’s hut refers to the “Haystack” series. They have a pure essential form, built by superimposing material on top of material.

Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, Bloomsbury, 1997

Harry Potter and
the Half-Blood Prince

The astronomy tower is the wind tower seen at the Triennale in a magical sauce.

The Half Blood Prince finds its visual inspiration in a heart-breaking yet tragically iconic scene, the death of Dumbledore, following a killing curse from Snape atop the Astronomy tower. Cited to be Hogwarts’ highest point, AMDL’s interpretation for the towers comes from the Air Tower they built for the Arch&Art project at the Milan Triennale. In De Lucchi’s design though, despite the “fall” being the event to immortalise the structure in Harry Potter lore, the narrowing towers acquire a new meaning of reflection on man’s existence and transience by gazing upward.

The sixth book shows Hogwarts castle’s highest tower, where wizarding students learn astronomy.

Its design is modelled on the nine-metre-tall wind tower pavilion that De Lucchi created for the Arch and Art project at the Triennale Milano in 2016.

A tower of air has a magical quality with the wind that is created and rises by induction. The effect is simple and suggests that one can enjoy the wonders of nature without imposing presumptuous and inefficient acts of force.

The sixth book shows Hogwarts castle’s highest tower, where students learn astronomy. De Lucchi designed it as the tower built for the Arch&Art project, within the gardens of the Milan Triennale.

Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, Bloomsbury, 1997

Harry Potter and
the Deathly Hallows

The Hogwarts bridge is inspired by the Peace bridge that crosses the Kura River, in the center of Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia.

The final clash at Hogwarts and the culmination of the saga in The Deathly Hallows is also underlined by a bold choice in its architectural representation. Instead of the courtyard where a majority of the action and the final showdown takes place, De Lucchi chooses the bridge leading from the forbidden forest to Hogwarts that is destroyed during the battle. Terming bridges to be a very symbolic architecture, facilitating connection and cohesion between two points, AMDL’s reinterpretation of it is inspired from the sinusoidal Bridge of Peace’s profile in Tbilisi, also designed by De Lucchi.

The seventh and final book shows a covered wooden bridge that is ultimately destroyed in the battle of Hogwarts.

But instead of the Gothic arches that are shown in the film adaptation, De Lucchi’s rendition is topped with a sinuous, undulating roof that references his Bridge of Peace in Tbilisi.

For the final book, the cover is of a wooden bridge that is ultimately destroyed in the battle. De Lucchi imagined the bridge as taking the sinusoidal profile of the Bridge of Peace in Tbilisi. This structure consists of a pedestrian walkway and a filigreed roof that seems suspended midair.

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